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Case Study

From Invisible to Cited: A Real-World AI Visibility Audit Case Study

Jacob Wright, Founder of Luminari~8 min read

Clarifik had done everything right on Google. Domain Authority of 74. Ranking number one for “document extraction software.” Consistent organic traffic month over month. A content library of 60-plus articles built over three years of steady SEO work.

Their problem was the buyer who never made it to Google at all.

When Clarifik’s marketing director asked ChatGPT “what’s the best document extraction software for enterprise teams?”, four competitors came back. Not Clarifik. She tried Perplexity. Four different brands — still not Clarifik. Gemini: same story. A buyer doing research on any of those platforms would have built their vendor shortlist without Clarifik ever appearing in the conversation.

That’s when they came to us.

Note: “Clarifik” is a composite client used for illustrative purposes. Specific figures are representative of outcomes across similar B2B SaaS audits — not a verbatim account of a single company.

The Audit: What We Actually Measure

An AI visibility audit starts with a baseline. Before we can prescribe anything, we need to know where a brand actually stands across the platforms buyers use for vendor research: ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, and Bing Copilot. The audit runs four components:

  • AI Mention Rate — We run 50 standardized category queries across all four platforms and count how often the brand appears in responses. This gives us a clean percentage baseline to measure all future work against.
  • Citation Source Analysis — For Perplexity and Bing Copilot, we track which external sources are driving mentions. Which publications, review sites, or third-party domains are getting pulled when the brand does appear?
  • Entity Clarity Score — We evaluate whether AI models describe the brand accurately and specifically. Does the AI know what the product does, who it serves, and what makes it distinct? Or does it reach for generic language that could describe a dozen different tools?
  • Competitor Gap Analysis — We run the same 50 queries for two to four direct competitors and benchmark the brand’s mention rate, description quality, and citation sources against theirs. This is where the picture gets sharp.

Before: What the Audit Found

Here’s what we found when we ran Clarifik’s audit.

AI Mention Rate: 6%

6%

Clarifik appeared in 3 of 50 benchmark queries — all on Perplexity. ChatGPT: zero. Gemini: zero. Bing Copilot: zero.

Their top competitor, Extractly, appeared in 41 of the same 50 queries. That’s a 35-point gap — which means in the channel where buyers are increasingly building shortlists, Clarifik was essentially invisible while a direct competitor was dominating the conversation.

Entity Clarity: Vague and Unanchored

The three times Clarifik did appear, the AI described them as “a data processing tool for document workflows.” No mention of their core differentiator — structured data extraction from unstructured documents, purpose-built for finance and legal teams. The AI had the right company name but understood nothing specific about what the product actually did.

The root cause was Clarifik’s homepage copy. Their hero headline read: “Intelligent Document Processing, Reimagined.” That line sounds polished in a product demo. For an AI model trying to categorize what a brand does and who it serves, it’s meaningless. There was nothing quotable, nothing specific, nothing that gave an AI model a clear signal to anchor on.

Citation Sources: Zero Third-Party Editorial

Every Perplexity citation pointing to Clarifik came from their own website. No G2 analysis, no TechRadar writeup, no comparison articles, no B2B software publication coverage. AI models — especially Perplexity and Bing Copilot — weight third-party editorial sources heavily. Clarifik had built an entire SEO strategy around owned content, which helped their Google rankings but contributed nothing to their AI citation rate.

Competitor Gap: Structural, Not Random

Extractly’s 41-query citation rate came from a clear pattern: they had been featured in three major industry publications that year, had an active G2 listing with 80-plus recent reviews, and had published a comparison FAQ page (“Extractly vs. [competitor]”) that appeared in AI answers to 11 different queries. Clarifik had done none of those things. The gap wasn’t luck — it was structural.

The Fix: Three Targeted Changes

The audit gave us a clear diagnosis. Three structural problems, three specific fixes. No content overhaul. No six-month agency engagement.

Fix 1: Rewrite the Positioning Copy

Clarifik’s website copy was optimized for human impressions in a sales context, not for AI comprehension. We rewrote the hero headline, the product description, and the “Who it’s for” section to be specific and quotable. The goal: give an AI model everything it needs to accurately describe the product in a single sentence.

Before:

“Intelligent Document Processing, Reimagined”

After:

“Clarifik extracts structured data from unstructured documents — contracts, invoices, financial statements — for finance and legal teams at mid-market and enterprise companies.”

That one sentence gives an AI model everything it needs: what the product does, what document types it handles, who uses it, and what company size it serves. We embedded the same specific language in their structured data markup, meta descriptions, and About page. Consistent entity signals across the site.

Fix 2: Build Third-Party Citation Assets

AI models need external validation to confidently cite a brand. Clarifik’s content strategy had focused almost entirely on owned media — their own blog, their own resource hub. That content was helping their Google rankings but contributing nothing to AI citations, which weight editorial third-party coverage significantly.

Over 60 days, we worked to get Clarifik featured in:

  • A document extraction software comparison roundup on a major B2B tech publication
  • A G2 category breakdown article covering the document extraction market
  • A dedicated comparison piece on a B2B software review site (covering Clarifik vs. its top two competitors)

These were earned editorial placements, not paid placements. That distinction matters: AI models are increasingly able to detect and discount sponsored content. Organic editorial coverage — actual reviewers describing what the product does and who it’s for — carries significantly more citation weight.

Fix 3: Publish Direct-Answer FAQ Content

We audited the 50 benchmark queries from the original audit and identified 12 where Clarifik was completely invisible. For eight of those, the root cause was straightforward: there was no content on Clarifik’s site that directly answered the question.

Buyers were asking things like “best document extraction software for legal teams” and “document extraction tool with Salesforce integration.” Clarifik had nothing that addressed those queries head-on. We published a FAQ hub with eight pages, each structured to answer a specific high-intent query: what the product does in that context, who uses it, how it compares to alternatives, and which integrations are supported.

Each page was built for AI scannability — clear H2s, the direct answer in the first paragraph, no filler preamble. AI models pull from content that answers questions quickly and specifically. Content that buries the answer in paragraph four doesn’t get cited.

After: 90-Day Results

We re-ran the full 50-query audit 90 days after all three changes were live.

34%

AI mention rate after 90 days — up from 6%. Clarifik now appeared in 17 of 50 benchmark queries across all four platforms.

Perplexity citations jumped from 3 to 9, with multiple responses now pulling from the third-party editorial coverage as source documents. ChatGPT and Gemini — where Clarifik had previously been completely invisible — now cited the brand in 7 queries combined. Bing Copilot: 1 citation (up from 0).

Entity clarity improved across all platforms. Every AI model now describes Clarifik using language consistent with the repositioned copy: accurate, specific, and differentiated. The vague “data processing tool” description is gone. The brand is now consistently described as a document extraction platform for finance and legal teams — exactly what they are.

The competitor gap narrowed from 35 points to 24 points in one quarter. Extractly’s mention rate stayed flat — they weren’t standing still, but they also weren’t accelerating. At this pace, Clarifik closes the gap entirely within two to three additional quarters.

What Any Brand Can Take from This

Clarifik’s problem wasn’t a lack of content or a weak domain. They had plenty of both. Their problem was that their content and positioning were optimized for a channel that operates on fundamentally different rules than AI search.

Google rewards topical depth and backlinks. AI search rewards entity clarity, third-party editorial coverage, and direct-answer content. These are related disciplines — but not identical ones. A brand that’s strong on one can be nearly invisible on the other. Most brands don’t know which situation they’re in because they’ve never measured it.

The three fixes that moved Clarifik from 6% to 34% citation rate in 90 days are available to any brand:

  • Rewrite your positioning to be specific and quotable — not for slide decks, for AI comprehension
  • Earn third-party editorial coverage in the publications and platforms that AI models pull from in your category
  • Publish direct-answer content for the exact queries your buyers are running in AI tools

None of that requires a complete site overhaul. It requires knowing where your gaps actually are — which is what the audit produces. Without the data, you’re optimizing blind.

The brands that will own AI search in their categories twelve months from now are the ones that ran an audit today, identified the structural gaps, and started closing them. The gap compounds. A competitor with a 35-point citation advantage this quarter has a self-reinforcing advantage — more citations mean more brand signal in training data, which means more citations in the next model update. The longer you wait to measure it, the more ground you’re giving up.

See where your brand stands before your competitors do.

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